Short Essay on Subramania Bharati [100, 200, 400 Words] With PDF

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Subramania Bharati was an eminent Tamil author. He is remembered for his great contributions to Tamil Literature. In this session today, you will learn how to write essays on the life of the great author Subramania Bharati that may be relevant for your upcoming exam.

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Short Essay on Subramania Bharati in100 Words

Subramania Bharati was one of the greatest Tamil writers and poets of all time. He was born on 11 December 1882 in Tamil Nadu, India. He was fluent in many different languages but his favourite language was Tamil. Bharati was a court poet and also worked as a Tamil teacher for a short period of time. Later, he developed an interest in journalism and joined a Tamil daily as an assistant editor.

He was a gifted person and wrote on various revolutionary topics like the nationalist movements, the political state of the country, patriotism, the need for social reforms as well as spirituality. He translated Vedic literature, hymns and sutras to Tamil. He died on 12 September 1921, aged 38. Subramania Bharati will always be remembered as a great poet, writer, nationalist, freedom fighter, and social reformer. 


Short Essay on Subramania Bharati in 200 Words

Subramania Bharati was a great Tamil writer and poet. He was born on 11 December 1882 in the town of Etthyapuram in Tamil Nadu, India. He was fluent in many different languages, like Hindi, English, Telugu, French, and Sanskrit, but his favourite language was Tamil, his mother tongue. Bharati was the court poet of the Raja of Etthyapuram and also worked as a Tamil teacher for a short period of time. Later, he developed an interest in journalism and joined a Tamil daily as an assistant editor. 

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Subramania Bharati was a gifted person and wrote on various topics like the nationalist movements, the political state of the country, the need for social reforms as well as spirituality. He wrote numerous patriotic poems, urging people to join the independence movements. The British tried their best to suppress him and many of his works were banned. However, this didn’t deter Bharati.

He escaped to the French-ruled Pondicherry and met many revolutionary leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi. He continued his work, writing revolutionary poems, translating Vedic literature, hymns, and sutras to Tamil. He died on 12 September 1921, aged just 38.

Subramania Bharati will always be remembered as one of the greatest Tamil poets, writers, nationalists, freedom fighters, and social reformers. 


Short Essay on Subramania Bharati in 400 Words

Subramania Bharati was one of the greatest Tamil writers, poets, and revolutionaries of all times. He was born on 11 December 1882 in the town of Etthyapuram in Tamil Nadu, India. He was fluent in many different languages, like Hindi, English, Telugu, French, and Sanskrit, but his favourite language was Tamil, his mother tongue.

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The name ‘Bharati’ or ‘the one blessed by Goddess Saraswati’ was given to him by the Raja of Etthyapuram who was impressed by young Subramania’s poetic genius. He worked as the court poet of the Raja as well as a Tamil teacher for a short period of time. Later, he developed an interest in journalism and joined a Tamil daily as an assistant editor. 

Subramania Bharati was a gifted person and wrote on various topics like the nationalist movements, the political state of the country, the need for social reforms as well as spirituality. He attended several sessions of the Indian National Congress which focused on the boycott of British goods, swaraj, and swadeshi movement. He also met Sister Nivedita who influenced him to see women in a new light, as co-creators and not a gender inferior to men.

Bharati started editing several newspapers and regularly published poems urging people to join the independence movements and kindling the fire of patriotism within people. This led the British to ban his works and he had to escape to the French-ruled Pondicherry to save himself from being arrested. He continued his work, writing revolutionary poems, translating Vedic literature, hymns, and sutras to Tamil.

He also met several nationalist leaders during this time like Aurobindo and Lajpat Rai. Bharati was arrested by the British government when he entered India in 1918 but was released within a few months. The imprisonment had taken a toll on him and he was struck with poverty and ill health towards the end of his life. He died 12 September 1921, aged just 38. 

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Subramania Bharati will always be remembered as one of the greatest Tamil poets, writers, nationalists, freedom fighters and social reformers. He was a pioneer of modern Tamil literature and used his poetry to express his revolutionary, reformist ideals. He saw all living beings as equals and voiced his opinions against the social evils, fighting against the oppressive caste system that existed in the Hindu society. Although he was religious, he strongly opposed false propaganda stories and twisted religious ideologies. Subramania Bharati was a great and wise man. 


The life of such an eminent person can not be completed within such a tight word limit. Still, I have tried my best to cover the important aspects of Subramania Bharati’s life in this session. Hopefully, you have now an overall idea about the context. If you still have any doubts regarding this session, let me know through some quick comments. For more such essays, please visit the categorized section of our website. 

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